In a solution, what term describes the substance that is dissolved in the solvent?

Study for your Biology MYA Exam with our comprehensive test materials. Explore multiple choice questions with detailed explanations covering critical biology concepts. Prepare effectively and boost your confidence for test day!

Multiple Choice

In a solution, what term describes the substance that is dissolved in the solvent?

Explanation:
In a solution, the substance dissolved in the solvent is called the solute. The solvent is the substance that does the dissolving and is present in the larger amount. Together, solute and solvent form a solution, which is typically a uniform mixture. For example, salt dissolved in water: salt is the solute, water is the solvent. The solute can be a solid, liquid, or gas. A mixture is a broader category and doesn’t have to be uniform, so it’s not the specific term for the dissolved substance.

In a solution, the substance dissolved in the solvent is called the solute. The solvent is the substance that does the dissolving and is present in the larger amount. Together, solute and solvent form a solution, which is typically a uniform mixture. For example, salt dissolved in water: salt is the solute, water is the solvent. The solute can be a solid, liquid, or gas. A mixture is a broader category and doesn’t have to be uniform, so it’s not the specific term for the dissolved substance.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy